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74157 Quad 2-Line to 1-Line Data Selectors/Multiplexers

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74157 Quad 2-to-1 Data Selector / Multiplexer Logic IC – 16-Pin DIP

The 74157 is a digital logic integrated circuit containing four independent 2-to-1 data selectors / multiplexers with common control inputs.

Each channel can select between two digital input signals and route the selected signal to its corresponding output. All four channels share a common Select input, allowing four bits of data to be switched simultaneously between two different sources.

The IC is commonly used for digital data routing, bus selection, source switching, control systems, logic experiments, and educational electronics.

Technical Specifications

  • IC Type: Digital Logic IC
  • Logic Function: Data Selector / Multiplexer
  • Multiplexer Configuration: Quad 2-to-1
  • Number of Multiplexer Channels: 4
  • Data Inputs: 8 Total
  • Outputs: 4
  • Select Inputs: 1 Common Select Input
  • Enable / Strobe: Common Control Input
  • Output Type: Non-Inverting Data Output
  • Package: 16-Pin DIP as supplied
  • Logic Family: 7400 Series
  • Function: Quad 2-Line to 1-Line Data Selector / Multiplexer

Multiplexer Operation

Each of the four channels has two possible data inputs. The common Select input determines which group of inputs is connected to the outputs.

When one input group is selected, all four corresponding signals are passed to their respective outputs simultaneously.

This allows the 74157 to function as a 4-bit electronic data switch, selecting between two different 4-bit data sources.

Common Enable / Strobe

The device includes a common Enable / Strobe control input that affects all four multiplexer channels.

When the device is enabled, the selected data inputs are routed to their respective outputs. When disabled, the outputs are forced to the device's defined inactive logic state.

This provides a convenient way to enable or disable the complete four-channel data path using a single control signal.

Applications

Suitable for digital data selection, bus switching, source selection, data routing, logic control systems, communication circuits, processor interfacing, digital instrumentation, educational electronics, logic trainers, and breadboard prototyping.

The device is particularly useful when a circuit needs to select between two groups of four digital signals using a single common control line.

Important Note

The 74157 provides non-inverting outputs, meaning the selected input logic state is transferred to the corresponding output without intentional logic inversion.

Exact supply voltage, input thresholds, output-current capability, propagation delay, enable behavior, and other electrical characteristics depend on the specific device family supplied, such as 74157, 74LS157, 74HC157, or 74HCT157.

These variants perform the same general multiplexer function but may have different electrical characteristics and compatible logic levels. Always check the exact IC marking and corresponding datasheet before use.

Package Includes

1 × 74157 Quad 2-to-1 Data Selector / Multiplexer Logic IC