The Orange Pi 3B 2GB is a compact and versatile single-board computer (SBC) powered by the Rockchip RK3566 quad-core ARM Cortex-A55 processor, operating at up to 1.8GHz.
Designed for embedded computing, robotics, IoT, multimedia, and Linux-based development, the Orange Pi 3B combines processing performance with extensive connectivity and expansion capabilities.
Featuring 2GB LPDDR4/LPDDR4X RAM, Gigabit Ethernet, WiFi 5, Bluetooth 5.0, and multiple storage options, including microSD, optional eMMC, and M.2 SSD support, the board provides flexibility for a wide range of projects.
With 4K HDMI output, a 40-pin GPIO header, USB interfaces, and camera connectivity, the Orange Pi 3B is suitable for educational, industrial, and embedded computing applications.
Key Features
- Rockchip RK3566 quad-core ARM Cortex-A55 processor running up to 1.8GHz.
- 2GB LPDDR4/LPDDR4X memory.
- ARM Mali-G52 2EE graphics processor.
- Integrated 0.8 TOPS AI Neural Processing Unit (NPU).
- Supports 4K video output at up to 60Hz through HDMI 2.0.
- Gigabit Ethernet for high-speed wired networking.
- Integrated WiFi 5 (802.11ac) and Bluetooth 5.0.
- Multiple storage options, including microSD, optional eMMC, and M.2 SSD.
- 40-pin GPIO expansion header for electronics and embedded projects.
- MIPI CSI camera interface.
- USB 3.0, USB 2.0, and USB OTG connectivity.
- Supports compatible Linux-based operating system images.
- Compact design for embedded and industrial applications.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter |
Specification |
| Model |
Orange Pi 3B |
| Processor |
Rockchip RK3566 |
| CPU Architecture |
Quad-Core ARM Cortex-A55 |
| CPU Frequency |
Up to 1.8GHz |
| GPU |
ARM Mali-G52 2EE |
| Graphics Support |
OpenGL ES 3.2, Vulkan 1.1 |
| NPU |
0.8 TOPS AI Accelerator |
| RAM |
2GB LPDDR4 / LPDDR4X |
| Storage |
microSD, optional eMMC, M.2 SSD |
| M.2 Storage Support |
NVMe / SATA (subject to hardware and interface compatibility) |
| Ethernet |
10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet |
| Wireless Connectivity |
WiFi 5 (802.11ac) |
| Bluetooth |
Bluetooth 5.0 |
| Video Output |
HDMI 2.0 |
| Maximum Display Output |
4K at 60Hz |
| Additional Display Interfaces |
eDP, MIPI DSI |
| Camera Interface |
2-Lane MIPI CSI |
| USB Interfaces |
USB 3.0, USB 2.0, USB 2.0 OTG |
| Audio |
3.5mm Audio Jack, HDMI Audio |
| GPIO |
40-Pin Expansion Header |
| Power Input |
5V DC / 3A |
| Power Connector |
USB Type-C |
| Board Dimensions |
85 × 56mm |
GPIO and Expansion
The Orange Pi 3B features a 40-pin GPIO expansion header, allowing connection to compatible electronic components and external peripherals.
Depending on the selected pins, operating system, and software configuration, supported interfaces may include:
- Digital GPIO input and output
- UART serial communication
- I2C communication
- SPI communication
- PWM signals
The GPIO header can be used to interface with sensors, communication modules, motor controllers, and other embedded electronics.
Important: Orange Pi GPIO signals operate at 3.3V logic levels. Do not connect 5V signals directly to GPIO pins without suitable level conversion.
Storage Options
1. microSD Card
Supports operating system installation and data storage using a compatible microSD card.
2. eMMC Storage
Supports optional eMMC storage for embedded applications.
3. M.2 SSD
Provides an expansion option for compatible solid-state storage devices.
Storage accessories and SSD compatibility should be checked before installation.
Operating System and Software
The Orange Pi 3B supports compatible ARM-based operating system images, including Linux distributions provided or supported for this board.
Typical development environments include:
- Linux command-line tools
- Python programming
- C/C++ development
- Network and server applications
- GPIO-based hardware projects
- Embedded Linux development
Note: Operating system compatibility, hardware acceleration, and peripheral support depend on the selected OS image and drivers.
Applications
- Embedded Linux development
- Robotics and automation
- IoT gateways
- Industrial monitoring systems
- Edge AI experimentation
- Smart home controllers
- Network applications
- Educational programming
- Camera-based projects
- Multimedia and digital signage
- Data acquisition and processing
- Linux server experimentation
Important Notes
-
This product is the 2GB RAM version of the Orange Pi 3B.
- A stable 5V/3A USB-C power supply is recommended.
- A compatible microSD card or other supported storage device is required to install an operating system.
- GPIO pins use 3.3V logic and are not 5V tolerant.
- Raspberry Pi accessories and HATs are not automatically compatible, even when the physical header layout is similar.
- NVMe/SATA storage support depends on the board revision, adapter, and software configuration.
- Some operating systems may not support all hardware features.
- A suitable cooling solution is recommended for sustained high-load operation.
Package Includes